{"id":2106,"date":"2023-06-29T01:16:00","date_gmt":"2023-06-28T23:16:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/partiyakomunistekurdistan.org\/?p=2106"},"modified":"2023-06-29T01:16:03","modified_gmt":"2023-06-28T23:16:03","slug":"1925-ayaklanmasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/partiyakomunistekurdistan.org\/?p=2106","title":{"rendered":"1925 AYAKLANMASI!"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

1925 AYAKLANMASI!<\/strong>
Birinci Pazar payla\u015f\u0131m sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n son bulmas\u0131yla yenili\u011fiye u\u011frayan devletlerin bulundu\u011fu alanlarda \u00e7ok say\u0131da ulus devleti ortaya \u00e7\u0131karken, 1917 Ekim devrim de yeni ulus devletlerin kurulmas\u0131na destek oldu.
\u0130ngiltere ve Fransa 1916 y\u0131l\u0131nda Sykes-Picot gizli anla\u015fmas\u0131 ile Ortado\u011fu ve K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131 aralar\u0131nda payla\u015ft\u0131lar. Halk\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n t\u00fcm ulusal demokratik haklar\u0131 ve talepleri ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.
Mondros antla\u015fmas\u0131na Osmanl\u0131 ordusu uymayarak K\u00fcrdistan\u2019a sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc ve uluslararas\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7ler Osmanl\u0131n\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131na sesiz kalarak destek oldular.
Sevr anla\u015fmas\u0131nda K\u00fcrtlere otonomi stat\u00fcs\u00fc s\u00f6z\u00fc verildi fakat Lozan da K\u00fcrt\u2019ler den hi\u00e7 s\u00f6z edilmedi.
Emperyalist g\u00fc\u00e7lerin kendi aralar\u0131ndaki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde halk\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n pay\u0131na \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck talebi d\u00fc\u015fmedi\u011fi gibi 24 Temmuz Lozan\u2019da imzalanan uluslararas\u0131 antla\u015fmayla \u00fclkemiz K\u00fcrdistan d\u00f6rt par\u00e7aya b\u00f6l\u00fcnd\u00fc.
Lozan antla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n taraf\u0131 olan S\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci TC devleti K\u00fcrdistan\u2019a sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ve asimilasyon politikalar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rarak s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc. Osmanl\u0131dan devri ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 miras\u0131n\u0131 Ermeniler, S\u00fcryaniler, Keldaniler, \u00c7erkezler vb. halklar \u00fczerinde s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc ve \u00f6zellikle K\u00fcrdistan\u2019da ki \u00f6rg\u00fctleri yak\u0131n takibe ald\u0131.
S\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci T\u00fcrk devleti bu sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015fta K\u00fcrdistan ayd\u0131nlar\u0131na, kanat \u00f6nderlerine kar\u015f\u0131 yapmaya ba\u015flay\u0131nca, halk\u0131m\u0131zda T\u00fcrk rejimine g\u00fcvenilmeyece\u011fini bilince \u00e7\u0131kartarak 1922 y\u0131l\u0131nda AZAD\u0130 \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmesinin temellerini att\u0131.
AZAD\u0130 \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn askeri ve siyasi \u00f6nderlerinden Cibranli Halit bey 20 Aral\u0131k 1924 de g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131n\u0131r. Azadi \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6nder kadrolar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik kovu\u015fturmalar ve tutuklamalar devam eder. Yusuf Ziya bey Bitlis\u2019te tutuklan\u0131r ve \u0130hsan Nuri aran\u0131r duruma d\u00fc\u015fer.
Azadi \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn askeri ve \u00f6nder kadrolar\u0131n\u0131n tutuklanmas\u0131 sonucu \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn t\u00fcm y\u00fck\u00fc \u015eeyh Said\u2019in omuzlar\u0131na y\u00fcklenir. \u015eeyh Said tarihin kendisine y\u00fcklemi\u015f oldu\u011fu bu bilin\u00e7le hareket ederek \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc toparlamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. K\u0131sa s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde Kuzey K\u00fcrdistan\u2019da \u00f6rg\u00fctsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131r ve Bitlis cezaevinde yatan yolda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 kurtarmak i\u00e7in planlar olu\u015fturur. S\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci TC devleti \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn geli\u015fmesini ve g\u00fc\u00e7lenmesini engellemek i\u00e7in her t\u00fcrl\u00fc provokasyonu yarat\u0131r. 13 \u015eubat 1925 tarihinde iki askerin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne neden olan provokasyonu gerek\u00e7e g\u00f6stererek sald\u0131r\u0131lara ba\u015flar. S\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci rejime kar\u015f\u0131 direni\u015f k\u0131sa s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde Kuzey K\u00fcrdistan\u2019a yay\u0131l\u0131r. Baz\u0131 \u015fehirler ele ge\u00e7irilir, ele ge\u00e7irilen \u015fehirlere, il\u00e7elere y\u00f6neticiler atan\u0131r ve TC devletinin koymu\u015f oldu\u011fu vergi sistemini ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.
1925 Ayaklanmas\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda yenilgiye u\u011frayan s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci TC devleti di\u011fer s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci g\u00fc\u00e7lerden destek almaya y\u00f6nelir. Almanya\u2019n\u0131n Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6neminde ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 K\u00fcrdistan\u0131 ikiye b\u00f6len, denetimi Frans\u0131z\u2019lar da olan demiryolundan askerleri, tanklar\u0131 ve toplar\u0131 ge\u00e7irmek i\u00e7in izin al\u0131r. Alm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu bu silahlarla K\u00fcrdistan sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ku\u015fat\u0131rken, Kuzeyden sava\u015f u\u00e7aklar\u0131yla bomba ve zehirli gazlarla sald\u0131r\u0131y\u0131 yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. Orant\u0131s\u0131z silah ve cephane \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne sahip olan S\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci TC devleti, K\u00fcrdistan sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 yenilgiye u\u011frat\u0131l\u0131r ve b\u00fcy\u00fck bir soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 ba\u015flat\u0131r. 15 Nisan 1925 tarihinde ba\u015fta \u015eeyh Said ve yolda\u015flar\u0131 yakalan\u0131r. Direni\u015fin \u00f6nder kadrolar\u0131 yakalan\u0131nca Bitlis\u2019te uyduruk bir mahkemede Cibranl\u0131 Halit bey ve Yusuf Ziya bey idam edilir.
Kuzey K\u00fcrdistan\u2019da sava\u015f makinesi olan \u0130stiklal Mahkemeleri \u00f6n\u00fcne gelen K\u00fcrdi, \u00e7ocuk, ya\u015fl\u0131 demeden idam sehpas\u0131na g\u00f6nderirken, ama\u00e7 korku ve ter\u00f6rle, K\u00fcrt olma bilincini yok ederek, s\u00fcrg\u00fcne g\u00f6ndererek halk\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 asimilasyonla T\u00fcrkle\u015ftirmektir.
\u015eeyh Said\u2019\u0131n yarg\u0131lama s\u00fcreci boyunca \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck katliamlar ve soyk\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 devam ederken, var olan t\u00fcm K\u00fcrdistan kurumlar\u0131 kapat\u0131l\u0131r.
29 Haziran 1925 tarihinde Diyarbak\u0131r\u2019da Ermeni kilisesinde kurulan istiklal Mahkemesinde aralar\u0131nda bir Ermeni, bir S\u00fcryani ile birlikte 47 direni\u015f\u00e7i K\u00fcrt halk\u0131n\u0131n ulusal demokratik taleplerini hayk\u0131rarak idam sehpas\u0131na dik ba\u015fl\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek kahraman olman\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00f6zelliklerinde ta\u015f\u0131yarak, \u00f6nder olman\u0131n nas\u0131l olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini, ba\u015fta K\u00fcrt halk\u0131na ve d\u00fcnya halklar\u0131na g\u00f6sterdiler.
Partiya Kom\u00fcnist a K\u00fcrdistan (KKP) ba\u015fta \u015eeyh Said ve 46 yolda\u015f\u0131 olmak \u00fczere, ulusal \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck m\u00fccadelesinde \u00f6l\u00fcms\u00fczle\u015fen kahramanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 sayg\u0131yla an\u0131yor. UNUTMAYACA\u011eIZ!
Ya\u015fas\u0131n \u00d6zg\u00fcr Demokratik K\u00fcrdistan!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Partiya Kom\u00fcnist a K\u00fcrdistan (KKP)
Merkez Komitesi<\/strong>
28 Haziran 2023<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1925 AYAKLANMASI!Birinci Pazar payla\u015f\u0131m sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n son bulmas\u0131yla yenili\u011fiye u\u011frayan devletlerin bulundu\u011fu alanlarda \u00e7ok say\u0131da ulus devleti ortaya \u00e7\u0131karken, 1917 Ekim devrim de yeni ulus devletlerin kurulmas\u0131na destek oldu.\u0130ngiltere ve Fransa 1916 y\u0131l\u0131nda Sykes-Picot gizli anla\u015fmas\u0131 ile Ortado\u011fu ve K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131 aralar\u0131nda payla\u015ft\u0131lar. Halk\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n t\u00fcm ulusal demokratik haklar\u0131 ve talepleri ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.Mondros antla\u015fmas\u0131na Osmanl\u0131 ordusu uymayarak K\u00fcrdistan\u2019a …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2107,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[12,20,14,18,16],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/partiyakomunistekurdistan.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2106"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/partiyakomunistekurdistan.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/partiyakomunistekurdistan.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/partiyakomunistekurdistan.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/partiyakomunistekurdistan.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2106"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/partiyakomunistekurdistan.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2106\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2109,"href":"http:\/\/partiyakomunistekurdistan.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2106\/revisions\/2109"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/partiyakomunistekurdistan.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2107"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/partiyakomunistekurdistan.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2106"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/partiyakomunistekurdistan.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2106"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/partiyakomunistekurdistan.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2106"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}